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UK Law Reference
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N180
Civil
England & Wales
Reviewed 2026-01-15

N180Directions Questionnaire (Small Claims)

Completed by each party after a defence is filed in a small claims case. Tells the court about witnesses, hearing dates to avoid, and whether you want mediation.

Who uses this form

Both claimants and defendants in claims allocated (or likely to be allocated) to the small claims track — usually claims under £10,000.

When to use it

Complete and return this form by the deadline stated in the Notice of Proposed Allocation letter from the court. Missing the deadline can result in your case being struck out.

Where to file

Return to the court that issued the form. Do not file a copy with the other party — the court serves a copy on them.

Court fee

Free to complete and return.

Common mistakes to avoid

Missing the strict return deadline — this can result in the case being struck out without further notice

Not indicating all unavailable hearing dates clearly — you may be given a date you cannot attend

Ticking 'no' to mediation without considering it — the court encourages mediation and it can save costs

Forgetting to sign the form

Not listing all witnesses you intend to call

Related Guides

Related Letter Templates

Official source

Download / view form on GOV.UK or HMCTS

Always download forms directly from official government sources. Third-party copies may be outdated.