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UK Law Reference
All Legal Journeys
Employment Law
UK-wide
5 stages
2–6 weeks
Reviewed 2026-05-22

Settlement agreement journey

From employer's offer through independent advice, negotiation, and signing of a binding s.203 ERA 1996 settlement.

Who Uses This Journey

Employees offered a settlement agreement to compromise statutory employment claims.

Stage-by-Stage Timeline

1

Receive the offer

Employer presents agreement. Marked 'without prejudice subject to contract'.

2

Take independent advice

Statutory requirement — solicitor, union rep, or advice-centre worker. Employer must pay a contribution to legal fees (£500–£1,000 typical).

Common Mistakes to Avoid
  • Signing before advice — invalid
3

Negotiate

Counter-offer on amount, reference wording, post-termination restrictions, tax structuring.

4

Sign

Final signed agreement is binding. £30,000 of termination payment is tax-free under s.401 ITEPA 2003.

5

Compliance

Both sides comply with terms (payments, references, return of property, confidentiality).

Official Sources