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UK Law Reference
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Legal Proceedings
Civil Litigation
Updated 2026-05-17

Cover Letter — Acknowledgement of Service (Intention to Defend)

Cover letter accompanying Form N9 acknowledging service of a claim and stating intention to defend, preserving the right to file a full Defence.

This template was not drafted by a solicitor.

It is an editorial reference based on the official sources we cite. You are responsible for any document you send. For high-stakes matters (court proceedings, large sums, deportation, criminal allegations, child welfare), have a regulated solicitor review or draft your document.

When to use this template

Use this letter when you have received a claim form and wish to acknowledge service to prevent a default judgment, while preserving your right to file a Defence within 28 days of service of the Particulars of Claim. This buys you additional time beyond the initial 14-day period for acknowledging service.

When NOT to use this template

Do not use if you intend to admit the claim in full — use Form N9A (Admission) instead. Do not use if the deadline for acknowledging service has already passed without prior court permission. If you dispute the court's jurisdiction, file a separate application under CPR Part 11 rather than a standard acknowledgement.

Legal Basis

CPR Part 10 (acknowledgement of service) and CPR Part 15 (defence and reply). A defendant who acknowledges service has 28 days from service of the Particulars of Claim (rather than 14 days) to file a Defence. CPR r.10.3 sets out the time for filing an acknowledgement of service.

Before you send

  • Failing to file Form N9 with the court — this letter alone is not sufficient; the form must be filed at court
  • Missing the 14-day deadline for acknowledging service, which allows the claimant to apply for default judgment
  • Not specifying an address for service in England and Wales, which is required under CPR r.10.5

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Failing to file Form N9 with the court — this letter alone is not sufficient; the form must be filed at court
  • Missing the 14-day deadline for acknowledging service, which allows the claimant to apply for default judgment
  • Not specifying an address for service in England and Wales, which is required under CPR r.10.5
  • Assuming acknowledgement extends to a 28-day Defence deadline from the date of acknowledgement — the 28 days runs from service of Particulars of Claim

Build Your Letter

Fill in your details

Complete the fields below. Required fields are marked with *.

Optional fields

Letter preview

[YOUR FULL NAME / FIRM NAME]
[YOUR ADDRESS]
[YOUR EMAIL ADDRESS]

[DATE OF LETTER]

[CLAIMANT'S SOLICITORS / CLAIMANT'S NAME]
[CLAIMANT'S SOLICITORS' ADDRESS]

---

Dear [SALUTATION],

**[CLAIMANT'S FULL NAME] v [DEFENDANT'S FULL NAME]**
**Claim Number: [CLAIM NUMBER]**

I am writing in connection with the above proceedings. My client, [DEFENDANT'S FULL NAME], was served with the Claim Form on **[DATE CLAIM FORM WAS SERVED]**.

**Acknowledgement of Service**

Please be aware that my client has today filed at the [NAME OF COURT] a completed Form N9 (Acknowledgement of Service), indicating an intention to defend this claim in full.

**Address for Service**

My client's address for service for the purpose of these proceedings is:

[ADDRESS FOR SERVICE IN ENGLAND AND WALES]

All further documents and correspondence in connection with these proceedings should be directed to the above address.

**Defence**

My client's Defence will be filed at court and served upon you within 28 days of service of the Particulars of Claim, that is, by no later than **[DEFENCE FILING DEADLINE (28 DAYS FROM SERVICE OF PARTICULARS)]**, pursuant to CPR r.15.4(1)(b).

**Extension of Time**

[EXTENSION OF TIME REQUEST (IF APPLICABLE)]

**Jurisdiction / Preliminary Points**

[ANY PRELIMINARY POINTS OR RESERVATIONS]

My client reserves all rights in these proceedings, including the right to challenge the jurisdiction of this court, to bring a counterclaim, and to seek its costs.

Please acknowledge receipt of this letter.

Yours faithfully,

[YOUR FULL NAME / FIRM NAME]

Unfilled fields appear as [FIELD NAME]. Review the letter carefully before sending. This template is a starting point — adapt it to your specific circumstances.

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