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Toate cazurile
Conflict of Laws
House of Lords
1971

Boys v Chaplin

[1971] AC 356

Ratio Decidendi

In tort claims with a foreign element, the lex loci delicti (law of the place where the tort occurred) is the general rule for determining applicable law, but a flexible exception may apply where another law has a more significant connection with the occurrence and the parties.

Fapte

Two British servicemen were involved in a road accident in Malta. The claimant sought damages for pain and suffering, which were not recoverable under Maltese law.

Rezumatul hotărârii

The House of Lords held that English law applied to the assessment of damages because both parties were English and temporarily in Malta. This introduced a degree of flexibility into the choice of law rules for tort.

Citate cheie

"The lex loci delicti is the general rule, but it may yield to another law with a more significant connection."

Lord Hodson

Tratament ulterior

Historic

The common law choice of law rules for tort were replaced by the Private International Law (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 1995 and Rome II Regulation.