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Energy Law
Court of Appeal
2021

R (ClientEarth) v Secretary of State for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy

[2021] EWCA Civ 43

Ratio Decidendi

The Secretary of State's net zero strategy must contain policies that are sufficient to enable the legally binding carbon budgets to be met. The court can review whether the Government's climate policies are adequate to meet the statutory targets under the Climate Change Act 2008.

Hechos

ClientEarth challenged the Government's Net Zero Strategy, arguing it was insufficient to meet carbon budgets required by the Climate Change Act 2008.

Resumen de la sentencia

The Court held that the Government's climate strategy was justiciable and could be reviewed to ensure compliance with the Climate Change Act 2008. The strategy must be credible and capable of achieving the statutory targets.

Citas clave

"The Secretary of State must adopt policies which are reasonably capable of delivering the required emissions reductions."

Warby LJ

Tratamiento posterior

Leading Authority

Leading climate litigation case in the UK, establishing justiciability of net zero targets.

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