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UK Law Reference
All Legal Journeys
Family Law
UK-wide
3 stages
3–9 months
Reviewed 2026-05-22

Child maintenance challenge journey

Challenge a Child Maintenance Service decision through mandatory reconsideration and tribunal appeal.

Who Uses This Journey

Paying or receiving parents who disagree with a CMS calculation or variation decision.

Stage-by-Stage Timeline

1

Mandatory Reconsideration

Request CMS to look again at the decision within 1 month.

Deadline: 1 month from decision
2

Tribunal appeal

If MR confirms the decision, appeal to the First-tier Tribunal (Social Entitlement) within 1 month.

Forms at This Stage
3

Hearing

Judge + financial member panel. Decision binding on CMS.

Official Sources