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所有案例
Insolvency
Chancery Division
1975

Re Kayford Ltd

[1975] 1 WLR 279

判决理由

Where a company in financial difficulty segregates customer deposits into a separate trust account, those funds are held on trust for the customers and do not form part of the company's assets available to general creditors in a liquidation.

事实

A mail order company, fearing insolvency, opened a separate bank account for customer deposits on the advice of its accountants.

判决摘要

Megarry J held the money in the separate account was held on trust for the customers. It was not available to the company's general creditors. The declaration of trust was valid even though the company was approaching insolvency.

关键引述

"I know of no reason why a company should not create a trust of its customers' prepayments."

Megarry J

后续处理

Good law

Standard authority on the creation of trusts to protect pre-payments in insolvency.