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所有立法
Property & Housing
c. 50

Housing Act 1988

在 legislation.gov.uk 查看

摘要

The Housing Act 1988 introduced assured tenancies and assured shorthold tenancies (ASTs) as the primary forms of private residential tenancy in England & Wales. It replaced the Rent Act 1977 framework for new tenancies and significantly reduced security of tenure and rent control. ASTs have become the standard form of private sector tenancy.

要点

  • Assured tenancies — Provide security of tenure; landlord can only obtain possession on specified grounds (Schedule 2)
  • Assured shorthold tenancies (ASTs) — The default form of tenancy since 1997. Landlord has a mandatory ground for possession after the fixed term expires (s.21, now being reformed)
  • Section 21 notice — Enables landlords to regain possession without proving fault (no-fault eviction). Being reformed by the Renters' Reform Bill
  • Section 8 notice — Landlord must prove a ground for possession (rent arrears, antisocial behaviour, etc.)
  • Grounds for possession — Mandatory grounds (court must grant possession) and discretionary grounds (court may grant if reasonable)
  • Tenancy deposits — The Housing Act 2004 later required deposits to be held in approved schemes

章节

修正历史

1996Housing Act 1996

Made ASTs the default tenancy type for new tenancies from 28 February 1997.

2004Housing Act 2004

Introduced tenancy deposit protection schemes and licensing of HMOs.

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