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UK Law Reference
所有立法
Drugs & Substance
c. 2

Psychoactive Substances Act 2016

在 legislation.gov.uk 查看

摘要

The Psychoactive Substances Act 2016 introduced a blanket ban on the production, supply, and possession with intent to supply of any substance capable of producing a psychoactive effect in a person, unless exempted. It was designed to tackle the rapid emergence of 'legal highs' — novel psychoactive substances that fell outside the classification system of the Misuse of Drugs Act 1971.

要点

  • Blanket ban on psychoactive substances — any substance producing a psychoactive effect (s.2)
  • Exempted substances: alcohol, tobacco, nicotine, caffeine, food, and medicinal products (Schedule 1)
  • Offences of production, supply, offering to supply, possession with intent to supply, and import/export (ss.4–8)
  • Possession for personal use is not an offence (except in a custodial institution) (s.9)
  • Maximum sentence of 7 years' imprisonment for production or supply (s.10)
  • Prohibition and premises orders (ss.12–21)
  • Blanket ban approach — covers any substance capable of producing a psychoactive effect, with specific exemptions
  • Exempted substances: controlled drugs (covered by MDA 1971), alcohol, tobacco, nicotine, caffeine, food, and medicinal products
  • Offences: production, supply, offering to supply, possession with intent to supply, and importation
  • Simple possession is not an offence (unlike controlled drugs under MDA 1971)
  • Prohibition orders and premises orders — civil powers to close premises used for supply
  • Maximum 7 years' imprisonment for production or supply

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