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信息法

信息自由、监控和调查权力。

简介

信息法规范公共信息的获取和国家监控权力。

核心原则

1

Right to Information — Any person can request information from a public authority (20 working days to respond).

2

Exemptions — Absolute (no public interest test) and qualified (public interest balance).

3

Environmental Information — Governed by the EIR 2004, broader than FOI in some respects.

4

Investigatory Powers — IPA 2016 provides framework for lawful interception and bulk data acquisition.

5

Oversight — Investigatory Powers Commissioner and Judicial Commissioners oversee surveillance.

关键法规

Freedom of Information Act 2000

2000

Investigatory Powers Act 2016

2016

常见情景

Council refuses FOI request

Request an internal review. If still refused, complain to the ICO, which can order disclosure. Appeal to the First-tier Tribunal.

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