All Legal Journeys
Immigration Law
UK-wide
4 stages
8–12 weeks (standard)
Reviewed 2026-05-22
Family visa journey
Spouse, partner, parent, or child visa under Appendix FM of the Immigration Rules.
This page covers UK-wide law. Where local procedure differs (e.g. courts or tribunals), this is noted in the relevant section.
Who Uses This Journey
Family members of British citizens or settled persons seeking entry clearance or leave to remain.
Stage-by-Stage Timeline
1
1
Eligibility check
Genuine relationship, financial requirement (£29,000+ minimum income or savings), English language, accommodation.
2
2
Online application
Apply via GOV.UK. £1,938 (entry clearance) plus IHS.
3
3
Supporting evidence
Marriage certificate, financial documents (6 months payslips/bank statements), accommodation evidence, relationship evidence.
4
4
Biometric appointment + decision
Standard 8–12 weeks; priority service available.
Possible Outcomes
- Granted (initial 33-month visa, leading to 5-year route to ILR)
- Refused (limited appeal rights)
Official Sources
Frequently asked questions
- Who is eligible to apply for a family visa in the UK?
- Family visas under Appendix FM are for spouses, partners, parents, or children of British citizens or settled persons. Applicants must demonstrate a genuine relationship, meet a financial requirement of at least £29,000 in minimum income or savings, pass an English language test, and provide evidence of suitable accommodation.
- How long does it take to process a family visa application?
- The standard processing time for a family visa is 8 to 12 weeks. Applicants can choose to apply via the GOV.UK website. While the standard route takes this duration, a priority service is available for those who need a faster decision, though it may incur additional costs.
- What is the financial requirement for a family visa?
- The financial requirement mandates a minimum income or savings of £29,000. You must provide supporting evidence, such as six months of payslips or bank statements, to prove you meet this threshold as part of your eligibility check.