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Disclaimer: This is not legal advice. Legislation and case law change. Always consult a qualified solicitor for your specific situation.

UK Law Reference
All clusters
Employment Law

Employment Disputes

Pre-claim grievance through ACAS Early Conciliation, ET1, and Employment Tribunal hearing under the post-ERA 2025 regime.

Overview

The Employment Rights Act 2025 (Royal Assent 16 May 2025) is the most significant overhaul of employment law since the late 1990s. Phased commencement removes the 2-year qualifying period for unfair dismissal, makes flexible working the default, restricts fire-and-rehire, and brings SSP to day one. This cluster covers the route from internal grievance through ACAS Early Conciliation to Employment Tribunal hearing.

Pillars

Employment Rights Act 2025
Day-one unfair dismissal
Flexible working as default
Discrimination (9 protected characteristics)
Redundancy & TUPE
Wages, hours, holiday pay
Whistleblowing
Settlement agreements
ACAS Early Conciliation
Sexual harassment duty

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When to get advice

ACAS Early Conciliation is mandatory and free. For complex discrimination, whistleblowing, or high-value claims, instruct an employment solicitor — many work on Conditional Fee Agreements. Trade union members get free legal support.

Last reviewed: 2026-05-22. This is legal information, not legal advice.