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Disclaimer: This is not legal advice. Legislation and case law change. Always consult a qualified solicitor for your specific situation.

UK Law Reference
All Situations

For Debtors

Defending CCJ, set-aside, Breathing Space, IVA / DRO / bankruptcy, bailiffs, and statute-barred debts.

Reviewed 2026-05-22

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Frequently asked questions

What debt issues does this page cover for people in England and Wales?
The page covers several debt-related issues, including defending a County Court Judgment (CCJ), setting aside orders, Breathing Space eligibility, Individual Voluntary Arrangements (IVAs), Debt Relief Orders (DROs), bankruptcy, bailiffs, and statute-barred debts. It also addresses receiving a statutory demand and checking if a debt is statute-barred. This information applies specifically to England and Wales.
What can I do if I want to set aside a County Court Judgment?
If you want to set aside a CCJ, you can use the provided eligibility checker to assess your situation. The page also mentions preparing a witness statement as part of the process. For specific legal advice on your case, you should consult a solicitor or a regulated debt advice service.
How can I check if I am eligible for Breathing Space?
The page includes a Breathing Space eligibility checker to help you determine if you qualify. Breathing Space is a tool that can provide temporary protection from debt enforcement. You should use the checker to see if your circumstances meet the necessary criteria for this form of relief.
Is there a way to check if my debt is statute-barred?
Yes, the page includes a debt limitation checker to help you determine if a debt is statute-barred. A statute-barred debt is one where the time limit for legal enforcement has expired. Using this checker can help you understand your position regarding older debts.
Where can I get free debt advice in England and Wales?
The page recommends seeking free, regulated debt advice from StepChange, National Debtline, or Citizens Advice. For Individual Voluntary Arrangements (IVAs) and bankruptcy, it specifically advises taking advice before signing, as these options have long-term consequences for your credit.
What are the consequences of choosing an IVA or bankruptcy?
The page notes that Individual Voluntary Arrangements (IVAs) and bankruptcy have long-term credit consequences. Because of this, it strongly advises taking professional advice before signing up for either of these insolvency solutions to fully understand the impact on your financial future.

When to Get Legal Advice

Free, regulated debt advice: StepChange, National Debtline, Citizens Advice. For Individual Voluntary Arrangements (IVAs) and bankruptcy, take advice before signing — these have long-term credit consequences.